external fixation
External fixation is a orthopedic technique used to stabilize bones and soft tissues during the healing process. Its main functions include immobilizing fractures, correcting bone deformities, and supporting reconstructive surgical procedures. Technological features of external fixation devices encompass modular designs, allowing for customization to a patient's specific anatomical needs, and high-grade materials that ensure durability and biocompatibility. The system typically consists of pins or screws that are inserted into the bone through the skin, connected to an external frame which maintains the bone in the correct position. Applications of external fixation are diverse, ranging from complex trauma injuries to limb lengthening procedures. It is an essential tool in the armamentarium of orthopedic surgeons, enabling precise control over the healing process and offering a non-invasive alternative to internal fixation methods.