broken sternum
The broken sternum, also known as a fractured sternum, is a medical condition involving the breastbone. The sternum is a flat bone located in the center of the chest and is connected to the ribs via cartilage. Its main functions include protecting vital organs such as the heart and lungs, serving as an attachment point for the ribs and collarbone, and providing support for the shoulder girdle. Technological features of the sternum involve its unique structure, which is a strong yet flexible bone that can withstand significant force. In terms of applications, the study of the broken sternum is crucial in orthopedics and trauma care, guiding the development of protective gear and treatment methods for chest injuries.